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Prism ke karolo e tloaelehileng empa e bohlokoa haholo ea optical.Ke khalase ea khalase e entsoeng ka khalase e tiileng ea optical ka ho etsa mohlala, ho sila, ho bentša le mekhoa e meng.Mesebetsi e ka sehloohong ea li-prism e arotsoe ka ho hasana le litšoantšo.Phapang ea mefuta ea li-prism, hangata li khetholloa ka thepa ea tsona le ts'ebeliso ea tsona.Ho na le mefuta e mene ea mantlha ea li-prism le litšobotsi tsa tsona: li-prism tse qhalakaneng, li-prism tse khelohang, li-rotation prism le li-offset.Har'a tsona, li-prism tse qhalakaneng, joalo ka ha lebitso le fana ka maikutlo, li sebelisoa haholo mehloling ea leseli e qhalakaneng, ka hona, li-prism tse joalo ha li tšoanelehe bakeng sa ts'ebeliso efe kapa efe e hlokang boleng ba setšoantšo.Li-prism tsa deflection, offset le rotation hangata li sebelisoa bakeng sa litšoantšo tsa boleng bo holimo.E sebelisoa.Li-prism tse khelosang tsela ea leseli, kapa tse khelosang setšoantšo ho tloha moleng oa sona oa pele, li na le thuso mekhoeng e mengata ea litšoantšo.Khanya hangata e fapoha ho 45°, 60°, 90° le 180°.Sena se bohlokoa bakeng sa ho bokella boholo ba sistimi kapa ho lokisa litsela tse bobebe ntle le ho ama litlhophiso tse ling tsa sistimi.Prism e potolohang, joalo ka prism ea Leeba, e sebelisoa ho potoloha setšoantšo se sothehileng.Li-prism tsa Offset li boloka tataiso ea tsela e bobebe, empa hape li lokisa kamano ea tsona hore e be e tloaelehileng.
Mehlala e latelang e bontša tse ling tsa li-prism tse tloaelehileng le mesebetsi ea tsona:
1. Equilateral prism - mofuta o tloaelehileng oa prism o qhalakanyang khanya e kenang ka har'a mebala ea eona.
2. Li-prisms tse nyane- Li-prism tsa Littrow tse sa koaeloang li ka sebelisoa e le li-prism tse arolang le ho koaheloa ho khelosa leseli.
3. Li-Prisms tsa Lekhutlo le Le letona- E khelosa Leseli ka 90°
4. Penta Prism - E khelosa leseli ka 90 °
5. Half Penta Prism - E khelosa leseli ka 45 °
6. Amici Roof Prism - E Fetola Leseli 90 °
7. Prism ea triangular - e khelosa leseli ka 180 °
8. Wedge Prism - E khelosa Beam Angle
9. Rhombus Corner - Offset Optical Axis
10. Dove Prism - Habeli angle ea ho potoloha ha prism e potolohang setšoantšo ha se sa koaheloa, e bonahatsa boloka bofe kapa bofe ha bo koahetsoe.
Lisebelisoa:
Bophelong ba sejoale-joale, li-prism li sebelisoa haholo lisebelisoa tsa dijithale, saense le theknoloji, lisebelisoa tsa bongaka le likarolo tse ling.
Lisebelisoa tsa dijithale tse sebelisoang hangata: lik'hamera, CCTV, liprojeke, likhamera tsa dijithale, likhamera tsa dijithale, lilense tsa CCD le lisebelisoa tse fapaneng tsa optical.
Saense le thekenoloji: libonela-hōle, li-microscope, maemo, menoana, pono ea lithunya, li-converter tsa letsatsi le lisebelisoa tse fapaneng tsa ho lekanya.
Lisebelisoa tsa bongaka: li-cystoscopes, gastroscopes le mefuta e fapaneng ea lisebelisoa tsa kalafo ea laser.